Autoimmune screening panel (ASP) is routinely ordered as a part of diagnostic work-up in people with suspected multiple sclerosis (MS). However, data on prevalence and significance of ASP seropositivity in MS is scarce.
Authors
D. Bandari, M. Adamson, M. Bowman, A. Gutierrez, A. Athavale, B. Oak, N. Hadker, F. Branco, C. Geremakis, J. B. Lewin, S. L. Shankar
Journal
ECTRIMS 2022
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Cremophor EL (CrEL) is a solubilizer used in paclitaxel and is associated with side effects (i.e., hypersensitivity reactions, peripheral neuropathy). Current CrEL-containing therapies require long infusion times (2-4 hours) and pre-medication with steroids to manage these side-effects. However, the holistic burden of CrEL on patients is not well studied. This study aimed to characterize the burden associated with CrEL-paclitaxel treatment on patients with ovarian cancer, including clinical, safety, and quality of life (QoL) implications.
Authors
Diana Brixner, Anke-Peggy Holtorf, Ayesha…
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OBJECTIVES: Point of care rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) have demonstrated accurate and timely diagnosis across decentralized settings, broadening patient access in remote locations and improving pathways to diagnosis. This study aimed to synthesize published and other literature on the clinical, societal, and economic value of RDTs for infectious disease across Asia, Africa, and Latin America.
METHODS: A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted using PubMed and Embase for publications dated 2017 to 2021 in accordance with PRISMA guidelines using RDT and infectious…
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OBJECTIVES: The European Medicines Agency’s in-vitro diagnostics (IVD) regulation (IVD-R) will roll out over the next 5 years; under IVD-R, Notified Bodies (NBs) will be required to review a larger proportion of IVDs (estimated increase from 8% to 80%). Under IVD-R manufacturers will not only have to demonstrate safety and equivalence of their IVD, but also scientific validity and analytical/clinical performance. Thought papers have hypothesized IVD-R’s impact on development timelines and evidence requirements. Key concerns include delays in approval timelines due…
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OBJECTIVES: As COVID-19 severely restricted patients’ ability to visit care settings in-person, the use of telehealth was impacted; the immediate and enduring impact on telehealth utilization is an unanswered question. This study aimed to identify medical conditions typically treated using telehealth and quantify trends in telehealth utilization through the COVID-19 pandemic.
METHODS: A retrospective analysis was performed using a 10 million-record random sample of patients with telehealth visits (with telehealth defined by CPT codes with telehealth modifiers or place-of-service codes).…
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OBJECTIVES: Cell and gene therapies (CGT) have prompted innovation in the life sciences landscape and captured national attention. However, the real-world use across this therapeutic class is not well quantified. This study aims to evaluate CGT uptake and quantify utilization patterns in the US, from 2015-2021.
METHODS: This study analyzed patient-level US claims data in the Komodo Healthcare Map™, a dataset including longitudinal medical and prescription claims encompassing adjudicated claims of >150 million unique enrollees from the US commercial, Medicare,…
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OBJECTIVES: Endogenous Cushing’s syndrome (CS) is a rare endocrine disorder characterized by chronic cortisol overproduction. Our objective was to summarize the economic and health-related (HR) quality of life (QoL) burden of CS and evaluate post-treatment burden.
METHODS: A systematic literature review (SLR) using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) checklist was conducted to identify peer-reviewed manuscripts and conference abstracts published in English from 2015 to December 4th, 2020, in PubMed, MEDLINE, and Embase.
RESULTS: Forty-five publications were included. Data…
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Cremophor EL (CrEL) is an additive (excipient) used to improve the solubility of hydrophobic drugs including certain anti-cancer drugs, like paclitaxel. Although the potential toxicities associated with CrEL are well known, the burden of CrEL-containing therapy is not well defined in the published scientific literature.
Authors
Brixner D, McKinley K, Gelder M, Oak B, Dehipawala S, Hadker N
Journal
ISPOR Meeting 2021
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Crohn’s disease (CD) substantially impacts HRQoL, with complications such as perianal fistulas potentially increasing burden of illness. We investigated HRQoL in patients with CD and CPF and those without CPF, and for patients with CPF with and without CPF-related surgery.
Authors
Jiang J, Kuharic M, Athavale A, Fan T, Silber A, Abilash V, Hadker N, Sharpe E, Cazzetta S
Journal
ISPOR Meeting 2021
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Recurrent pericarditis (RP) occurs in up to 30% of acute pericarditis patients with some experiencing multiple recurrences and/or complications. Treating RP with corticosteroids can increase adverse events, risk of recurrence, and potentially healthcare resource utilization. This retrospective study examined risk factors for recurrence and corticosteroid-related adverse events (CS-AEs) among RP patients.
Authors
Schwier NC, Luis SA, Hu X, Athavale A, Skaar J, Magestro M, Lim-Watson M
Journal
ISPOR Meeting 2021
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